What is a Clause?
A clause is a group of related words that contains a subject as well as a verb.
A clause is a meaningful combination of words. as it can. alone, express a complete thought. A clause can be a simple sentence. Hence. a clause is also sometimes defined as a group of words having a subject and predicate.
It can also be said that each sentence consists of at least one clause.
Read the following simple examples of a clause:
■ He laughed.
■ I am sleeping.
■ He sings the song.
■ The dark is barking.
The above examples reveal that a clause can be a simple sentence.
A clause can also be a part of a compound or complex sentence which consists of more than one clause. Read the following examples:
■ She is crying. (one clause)
■ The patient died. (one clause)
■ I waited for him, but he didn't come. (two clauses)
■ He is going to college because he wants to meet his friend. (two clauses)
■ My sister likes Biology, but I like Physics because I want to become an engineer. (three clauses)
A clause by definition is a combination of words having both subject and verb. Hence, a part of a simple sentence can also be viewed as a clause. Read the following examples:
■ They are laughing at a joker.
■ I saw him in the street.
■ She cooks food in the kitchen.
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